SKU Management Explained for Beginners
Learn what SKUs are and how beginners can manage SKU inventory easily for ecommerce businesses in India without complexity.
Bechna
Published January 13, 2026
If you’re running an ecommerce business, you may have heard the term SKU and felt confused.
What is an SKU?
Do small businesses really need it?
The answer is yes — but it’s much simpler than it sounds.
This blog explains SKU management for beginners, in an easy and practical way.
What Is an SKU?
SKU stands for Stock Keeping Unit.
It is a unique code used to identify each product or product variant in your inventory.
Example:
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Red T-Shirt, Size M → SKU: TS-RED-M
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Blue T-Shirt, Size L → SKU: TS-BLU-L
Each variation gets its own SKU.
Why SKUs Are Important for Small Sellers
SKUs help you:
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Identify products quickly
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Track stock accurately
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Avoid sending wrong items
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Manage returns easily
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Understand best-selling products
Without SKUs, inventory becomes confusing as orders increase.
Do Beginners Really Need SKU Management?
Yes — especially if you sell:
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More than 5–10 products
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Products with size or color variants
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Both online and offline
Even small stores benefit from basic SKU usage.
Common SKU Mistakes Beginners Make
Many new sellers:
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Don’t use SKUs at all
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Use random numbers
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Reuse the same SKU for different products
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Don’t link SKUs to variants
This leads to inventory errors and wrong shipments.
How to Create Simple SKUs (Beginner Method)
You don’t need complex systems.
Use this simple format:
Product + Attribute + Variant
Examples:
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TSH-BLK-M (T-shirt, Black, Medium)
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KUR-RED-L (Kurti, Red, Large)
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RICE-1KG (Rice, 1kg pack)
Keep SKUs:
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Short
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Logical
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Easy to understand
One SKU = One Product Variant
Rule to remember:
Each variant must have its own SKU.
This ensures:
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Correct stock tracking
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Accurate order processing
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Easy reporting
How SKU Management Improves Inventory Control
With SKUs, you can:
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Track stock per variant
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Identify fast-moving items
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Spot low-stock products
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Reduce mistakes
SKUs bring structure to your inventory.
Managing SKUs Without Spreadsheets
In 2025, you don’t need Excel files.
Modern ecommerce platforms allow you to:
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Assign SKUs while adding products
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Auto-update stock after each order
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View SKU-wise reports
Everything stays organized automatically.
How Bechna Makes SKU Management Easy
Bechna is built for beginners:
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Easy SKU fields while adding products
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Variant-level SKU assignment
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Automatic inventory updates
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Mobile-friendly dashboard
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No technical knowledge required
Perfect for small Indian sellers.
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